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Subpanel Installation for Garages, Shops and Additions

Extra circuits where you need them: a detached garage, a finished basement, a shop, an addition or an ADU, fed properly from the main service.

Detached garage, shop, ADU and addition feeds
Load calculation before anything is quoted
Trenching, conduit and grounding at the structure
Permitted and inspected like any service work

When a subpanel is the right answer

A subpanel is the answer when the main panel has capacity but nowhere left to put a breaker, or when the circuits you need are a long way from the panel. Finishing a basement, wiring a woodshop in a detached garage, adding a suite over the garage in Aurora, or running a well-lit workshop in Erie all point the same direction.

It is the wrong answer when the main service itself is maxed out. Hanging a subpanel off a 100-amp service that is already carrying a heat pump and a car does not create capacity, it just moves the problem. We run the load calculation first and tell you which job you actually have.

  • Basement and attic finishes that need eight or ten new circuits
  • Detached garages and workshops with 240-volt tools or a welder
  • ADUs, casitas and above-garage suites
  • Additions where the main panel sits at the far end of the house
  • Hot tubs, pool equipment and outbuildings

What is included in a subpanel install

We size the feeder for the load the space will really carry, not the minimum that passes. That means the correct conductor size, a properly sized feeder breaker at the main panel, conduit rated for its environment, and, for a detached structure, a separate grounding electrode with the neutral and ground kept apart at the subpanel.

For detached buildings the feed usually goes underground. We handle the trench, the conduit, the backfill and the restoration, and we tell you up front what the yard will look like when we leave.

  • Correctly sized feeder conductors and overcurrent protection
  • Trenching, conduit and burial depth to code for detached runs
  • Ground rod at the structure with neutrals and grounds separated
  • GFCI and AFCI protection where the code requires it
  • Labeled directory at both the main panel and the subpanel

Doing it so the next project is easy

The cheapest subpanel job is the one you never have to redo. We routinely set a larger enclosure than the current circuit count needs and pull a feeder with room to grow, because the garage that gets a shop today gets an EV charger in three years.

That is a small cost at install and a large saving later. We will show you both options in the quote and let you decide.

Subpanel Installation work by Electrical Panels Only

Our process

How an EPO subpanel install job runs

  1. 01

    Walk the space

    We look at the main panel, the route and the structure, and talk through the circuits you want now and later.

  2. 02

    Load calculation and quote

    We calculate the load, size the feeder and the subpanel, and give you a written fixed price.

  3. 03

    Permit

    We pull the permit with your jurisdiction and schedule the work around your access to the space.

  4. 04

    Install day

    Feeder run, trench if needed, subpanel set, circuits landed, grounding done, everything labeled and tested.

  5. 05

    Inspection and walkthrough

    We meet the inspector, close the permit and walk you through both directories before we go.

Pricing

What moves the price on this job

We quote after seeing the equipment, because these details change the number more than anything else.

  • Distance between the main panel and the subpanel
  • Attached versus detached structure
  • Trenching length, and whether it crosses concrete or landscaping
  • Feeder amperage and conductor size
  • Number of circuits landed at install
  • Available capacity at the main panel

Still deciding?

The fastest way to get a real answer for your home is to have a tech open the panel. The on-site estimate is free, and you leave with a written price for subpanel install.

Want the long version first? Read What Your EV Charger Needs From Your Electrical Panel.

Monthly payments available through Hearth

Prequalifying takes about a minute and uses a soft credit check, so checking does not affect your credit score. Or read how financing works.

Check financing options through Hearth

Financing provided by third-party lenders through Hearth, NMLS #1628533. Not a commitment to lend.

FAQ

Common questions about this job

Can I add a subpanel without upgrading my main panel?

Sometimes. It depends on how much of your main service is already spoken for. The load calculation answers it, and we do that before quoting.

How big should a garage subpanel be?

Sixty amps handles most shops with 240-volt tools. If an EV charger is coming, 100 amps is usually the better buy while the trench is already open.

Do you do the trenching?

Yes. Trench, conduit, burial depth, backfill and basic restoration are part of the quote for detached runs.

Does a subpanel need its own ground rod?

A detached structure does, with the neutral and ground kept separate at the subpanel. A subpanel inside the same building does not.

Search every question we get asked on the full FAQ page.